Three Icons of the Cubists
Focus-External Question 3.2
Women (often nude)
- source Neo-Classical art, originally the Renaissance
- example Demoiselles De'Avignon 1907 (Picasso) , Gran Nu 1908 (Braque)
- meanings: sensuality, feminine beauty, ideal beauty, old culture, low society (demoiselles=prostitutes)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_Demoiselles_d'Avignon
Landscapes (sometimes the local landscape sometimes Paris)
- source French Eighteenth Century Landscape paintings (Cezanne and Post-Impressionists)
- examples Houses at L'Estaque 1908 (Braque), Nudes in a Forest (Leger- note this combines the iconography of the Nude above)
- meanings: Natural environment, the country= peace and the power of nature ( an 18th Century Romantic idea), reference to Cezanne
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8C4jcm-WYvg&safe=active
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j2-95i4pq9g
Technology (often the portrayal of objects of technology)
- source technological advances of the late 18th Century in France
- examples the Eiffel Tower series- R Delaunay, the printed material in Collages of Picasso and Braque ("le Journal"), most of the work of Leger
- meanings: French technology and power (eg "Homage to Bleriot" the first person across the English Channel by plane), the glory of Modernity and Technology